Farm animals: milk, eggs, wool and meat, sentence 16
Free-range hens can go outside, caged hens live inside buildings, and many countries have banned the smallest cages.
Who acts: range hens, caged hens, many countries · What happens: go, cage, live, ban · To what, where: buildings, smallest cages
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals: milk, eggs, wool and meat» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (range hens, caged hens, many countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 range | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Free | punct |
| 3 | range | range | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hens | compound |
| 4 | hens | hen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 go | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 live | punct |
| 9 | caged | cage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 hens | amod |
| 10 | hens | hen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 live | nsubj |
| 11 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | conj |
| 12 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 13 buildings | case |
| 13 | buildings | building | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 live | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 banned | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 banned | cc |
| 16 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 countries | amod |
| 17 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 banned | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 banned | aux |
| 19 | banned | ban | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 go | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 cages | det |
| 21 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 22 cages | amod |
| 22 | cages | cage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 banned | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | can | range hens | outside property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cage | participle | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | live | present | caged hens | buildings | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside building=Location | ||||
| 4 | ban | present · perfect | many countries | the smallest cages | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer cage=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:287-farm-animals-milk-eggs-wool-and-meat.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/287-farm-animals-milk-eggs-wool-and-meat/16/