Farm animals: milk, eggs, wool and meat, sentence 7

Cows give milk after they have had a calf, because mammals make milk for their babies; a dairy cow gives about 25 to 30 litres a day.

Who acts: Cows, milk, mammals, dairy cow · What happens: give, have, make, give about · To what, where: milk, calf, 25 litres

This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals: milk, eggs, wool and meat» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cows, milk, mammals, dairy cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 give	nsubj
2	give	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 give	obj
4	after	after	SCONJ	_	7 had	mark
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 had	nsubj
6	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 had	aux
7	had	have	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 give	advcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 calf	det
9	calf	calf	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 had	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 make	punct
11	because	because	SCONJ	_	13 make	mark
12	mammals	mammal	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 make	nsubj
13	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 give	advcl
14	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 make	obj
15	for	for	ADP	_	17 babies	case
16	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 babies	nmod:poss
17	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 make	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 gives	punct
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 cow	det
20	dairy	dairy	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 cow	compound
21	cow	cow	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 gives	nsubj
22	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 give	parataxis
23	about	about	ADV	_	24 25	advmod
24	25	25	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	27 litres	nummod
25	to	to	ADP	_	26 30	case
26	30	30	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	24 25	nmod
27	litres	litre	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 gives	obj
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 day	det
29	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 gives	obl:unmarked
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 give	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	give	present	Cows	milk			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Theme
2	have	present · perfect	milk	a calf			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Patient
3	make	present	mammals	milk		for milk's babies	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent milk=Material for baby=Beneficiary
4	give about	present	a dairy cow	25 litres	day		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:287-farm-animals-milk-eggs-wool-and-meat.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/287-farm-animals-milk-eggs-wool-and-meat/7/