Owls of the world: barn owls, eagle owls, elf owls and burrowing owls, sentence 6
There are about 250 kinds of owl, split into two families: the barn owls and the typical owls; owls live on every continent except Antarctica.
Who acts: 250 kinds, owls · What happens: be about, split, live · To what, where: 250 kinds, two families, continent
This is a sentence of the lesson «Owls of the world: barn owls, eagle owls, elf owls and burrowing owls» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (250 kinds, owls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 250 | advmod |
| 4 | 250 | 250 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 kinds | nummod |
| 5 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 owl | case |
| 7 | owl | owl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kinds | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 split | punct |
| 9 | split | split | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 kinds | acl |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 families | case |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 families | nummod |
| 12 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 split | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 owls | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 owls | det |
| 15 | barn | barn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 owls | compound |
| 16 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 families | appos |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 owls | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 owls | det |
| 19 | typical | typical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 owls | amod |
| 20 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 owls | conj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 live | punct |
| 22 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 live | nsubj |
| 23 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 are | parataxis |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 continent | case |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 continent | det |
| 26 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 live | obl |
| 27 | except | except | ADP | _ | 28 Antarctica | case |
| 28 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 continent | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be about | present | 250 kinds of owl | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | split | participle | 250 kinds of owl not said here | into two families result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into family=Result | ||||
| 3 | live | present | owls | every continent except Antarctica | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on continent=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:301-owls-of-the-world-barn-owls-eagle-owls-elf-owls-and-burrowing-owls.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/301-owls-of-the-world-barn-owls-eagle-owls-elf-owls-and-burrowing-owls/6/