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How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths, sentence 20

Most owls get nearly all their water from their prey, because the bodies of mice and voles are mostly water, though they do sometimes drink and bathe in hot weather.

Who acts: Most owls, bodies · What happens: get, be, drink, bathe · To what, where: water, prey

This is a sentence of the lesson «How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most owls, bodies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjadvmoddet:predetnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmodccconjcopadvmodadvclpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclccconjcaseamodoblpunctrootMostADJowlsNOUNgetVERBnearlyADVallDETtheirPRONwaterNOUNfromADPtheirPRONpreyNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETbodiesNOUNofADPmiceNOUNandCCONJvolesNOUNareAUXmostlyADVwaterNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJtheyPRONdoAUXsometimesADVdrinkVERBandCCONJbatheVERBinADPhotADJweatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup2 owlsamod
2owlsowlNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nearlynearlyADV_5 alladvmod
5allallDET_7 waterdet:predet
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 waternmod:poss
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobj
8fromfromADP_10 preycase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 preynmod:poss
10preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobl
11,,PUNCT_21 waterpunct
12becausebecauseSCONJ_21 watermark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 bodiesdet
14bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur21 waternsubj
15ofofADP_16 micecase
16micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur14 bodiesnmod
17andandCCONJ_18 volescc
18volesvoleNOUNNumber=Plur16 miceconj
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 watercop
20mostlymostlyADV_21 wateradvmod
21waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 getadvcl
22,,PUNCT_27 drinkpunct
23thoughthoughSCONJ_27 drinkmark
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 drinknsubj
25dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 drinkaux
26sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind27 drinkadvmod
27drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 getadvcl
28andandCCONJ_29 bathecc
29bathebatheVERBVerbForm=Inf27 drinkconj
30ininADP_32 weathercase
31hothotADJDegree=Pos32 weatheramod
32weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing29 batheobl
33..PUNCT_3 getpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentMost owlsplaces's waterplaces's preyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent water=Theme from prey=Source
2is apresentthe bodies of mice and voleswatermostly propertytree rules
3drinkpresent · do-supportbodies = bodysometimes propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4batheinfinitivebodies = body not said herein hot weathervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in weather=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths/20/