Turtles and tortoises, sentence 14
Many female sea turtles come back to lay eggs on the beach where they hatched; scientists think they remember its magnetic signature.
Who acts: Many female sea turtles, eggs, turtle · What happens: come back, lay, hatch, think, remember, sign · To what, where: eggs, beach, magnetic signature · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Turtles and tortoises» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many female sea turtles, eggs, turtle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 turtles | amod |
| 2 | female | female | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 turtles | amod |
| 3 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turtles | compound |
| 4 | turtles | turtle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 think | nsubj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 turtles | acl:relcl |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 lay | mark |
| 8 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 come | advcl |
| 9 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lay | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 beach | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 beach | det |
| 12 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lay | obl |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 hatched | advmod |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hatched | nsubj |
| 15 | hatched | hatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 beach | acl:relcl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 turtles | punct |
| 17 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 think | nsubj |
| 18 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 remember | nsubj |
| 20 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 think | ccomp |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 signature | nmod:poss |
| 22 | magnetic | magnetic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 signature | amod |
| 23 | signature | signature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 remember | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 think | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back | present | Many female sea turtles not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lay | to-infinitive | Many female sea turtles not said here | eggs | the beach | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent egg=Theme on beach=Destination | |||
| 3 | hatch | past | eggs = egg | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | think speech: other | present | Many female sea turtles | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | remember | present | eggs = egg | turtle's magnetic signature | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent signature=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sign | turtle | nom signature «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:031-turtles-and-tortoises.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/31-turtles-and-tortoises/14/