Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world, sentence 17

Wild bears that are half grizzly and half polar bear, called pizzly or grolar bears, have been found in the Canadian Arctic, as grizzlies wander further north into a warming Arctic.

Who acts: Wild bears, grizzlies · What happens: be, call, find, wander, warm · To what, where: pizzly, Wild bears, Canadian Arctic, warming Arctic · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wild bears, grizzlies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 bears	amod
2	bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 found	nsubj:pass
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 grizzly	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 grizzly	cop
5	half	half	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	6 grizzly	advmod
6	grizzly	grizzly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 bears	acl:relcl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 half	cc
8	half	half	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	6 grizzly	conj
9	polar	polar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 bear	amod
10	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 grizzly	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 called	punct
12	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 bears	acl
13	pizzly	pizzly	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 called	obj
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 bears	cc
15	grolar	grolar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 bears	amod
16	bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 pizzly	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 bears	punct
18	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 found	aux
19	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	20 found	aux:pass
20	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
21	in	in	ADP	_	24 Arctic	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 Arctic	det
23	Canadian	Canadian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 Arctic	amod
24	Arctic	Arctic	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 found	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 wander	punct
26	as	as	SCONJ	_	28 wander	mark
27	grizzlies	grizzly	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 wander	nsubj
28	wander	wander	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 found	advcl
29	further	further	ADV	_	30 north	advmod
30	north	north	ADV	_	28 wander	advmod
31	into	into	ADP	_	34 Arctic	case
32	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	34 Arctic	det
33	warming	warm	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	34 Arctic	amod
34	Arctic	Arctic	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 wander	obl
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 found	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	Wild bears			grizzly, half property	tree rules
2	be		Wild bears not said here				tree rules
3	call	participle	Wild bears not said here	pizzly or grolar bears			vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent pizzly=Recipient
4	find	present · perfect · passive		Wild bears	the Canadian Arctic		vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
5	wander	present	grizzlies		a warming Arctic	north property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into arctic=Destination
6	warm	gerund					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/17/