Snakes to keep away from: cobras, mambas, vipers and rattlesnakes, sentence 5
Snake charmers' cobras do not dance to music, mambas do not chase horses, and sucking out venom does not help a bitten friend.
Who acts: cobras, mambas, sucking · What happens: not dance, not chase, suck out, not help, bite · To what, where: music, horses, venom, bitten friend
This is a sentence of the lesson «Snakes to keep away from: cobras, mambas, vipers and rattlesnakes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cobras, mambas, sucking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 charmers | compound |
| 2 | charmers | charmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cobras | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 charmers | case |
| 4 | cobras | cobra | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dance | nsubj |
| 5 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 dance | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 dance | advmod |
| 7 | dance | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 music | case |
| 9 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dance | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 chase | punct |
| 11 | mambas | mamba | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 chase | nsubj |
| 12 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 chase | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 chase | advmod |
| 14 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 dance | conj |
| 15 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 chase | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 help | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 help | cc |
| 18 | sucking | suck | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 help | csubj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 sucking | compound:prt |
| 20 | venom | venom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sucking | obj |
| 21 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 help | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 help | advmod |
| 23 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 dance | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 friend | det |
| 25 | bitten | bite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 friend | amod |
| 26 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 help | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 dance | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not dance | present · do-support | Snake charmers's cobras | music | vn waltz-51.5 «NP V PP.trajectory PP.goal»: agent=Theme to music=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | not chase | present · do-support | mambas | horses | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme | ||||
| 3 | suck out | gerund | venom | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent venom=Source | |||||
| 4 | not help | present · do-support | sucking | a bitten friend | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | bite | participle | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:322-snakes-to-keep-away-from-cobras-mambas-vipers-and-rattlesnakes.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/322-snakes-to-keep-away-from-cobras-mambas-vipers-and-rattlesnakes/5/