Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, Steller's sea eagles and eagle eyes, sentence 15
Only a few hundred pairs of Philippine eagles are thought to live in the forests of the Philippines, made rare by forest cutting and hunting; it is the national bird and protected by law.
Who acts: hunting · What happens: think, live, make, be, protect · To what, where: few hundred pairs, forests, Philippines, national bird
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, Steller's sea eagles and eagle eyes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hunting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 hundred | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pairs | det |
| 3 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pairs | amod |
| 4 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 pairs | nummod |
| 5 | pairs | pair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 thought | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 eagles | case |
| 7 | Philippine | philippine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 eagles | amod |
| 8 | eagles | eagle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 pairs | nmod |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 thought | aux:pass |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 live | mark |
| 12 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 thought | xcomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 forests | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 forests | det |
| 15 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 live | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Philippines | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Philippines | det |
| 18 | Philippines | Philippines | PROPN | Number=Ptan | 15 forests | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 made | punct |
| 20 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 Philippines | acl |
| 21 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 made | xcomp |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 cutting | case |
| 23 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cutting | compound |
| 24 | cutting | cutting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 made | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hunting | cc |
| 26 | hunting | hunt | NOUN | _ | 24 cutting | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 bird | punct |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 bird | nsubj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 bird | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 bird | det |
| 31 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 bird | amod |
| 32 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | parataxis |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 protected | cc |
| 34 | protected | protect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 bird | conj |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 law | case |
| 36 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 protected | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present · passive | a few hundred pairs of Philippine eagles | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | live | to-infinitive | the forests of the Philippines | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location | |||||
| 3 | make | participle | the Philippines not said here | by forest cutting and hunting; rare property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | hunting = hunt | the national bird | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | protect | participle | hunting = hunt not said here | by law | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes/15/