Falcons, hawks, kites, ospreys and vultures, sentence 0
Birds of prey come in many shapes, each made for its own job.
Who acts: Birds, many shapes, prey · What happens: come in, make, job · To what, where: many shapes, each
This is a sentence of the lesson «Falcons, hawks, kites, ospreys and vultures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Birds, many shapes, prey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 come | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 prey | case |
| 3 | prey | prey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Birds | nmod |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADV | _ | 4 come | advmod |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 shapes | amod |
| 7 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 come | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
| 9 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 made | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 shapes | acl |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 job | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 job | nmod:poss |
| 13 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 job | amod |
| 14 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 made | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in | present | Birds of prey | many shapes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | participle · passive | many shapes not said here | each | for prey's own job | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for job=Asset | |||
| 3 | job | prey | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:324-falcons-hawks-kites-ospreys-and-vultures.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/324-falcons-hawks-kites-ospreys-and-vultures/0/