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Old pets: grey muzzles, slow walks and saying goodbye, sentence 5

One day a very ill old pet may be suffering with no cure, and the vet and family may choose to put it to sleep gently and without pain.

Who acts: ill old pet, vet · What happens: suffer, choose, put, sleep · To what, where: pet

This is a sentence of the lesson «Old pets: grey muzzles, slow walks and saying goodbye» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ill old pet, vet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkeddetadvmodamodamodnsubjauxauxcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjccconjauxconjmarkxcompobjmarkadvcladvmodcccaseconjpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUNaDETveryADVillADJoldADJpetNOUNmayAUXbeAUXsufferingVERBwithADPnoDETcureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETvetNOUNandCCONJfamilyNOUNmayAUXchooseVERBtoPARTputVERBitPRONtoPARTsleepVERBgentlyADVandCCONJwithoutADPpainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 sufferingobl:unmarked
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 petdet
4veryveryADV_5 illadvmod
5illillADJDegree=Pos7 petamod
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 petamod
7petpetNOUNNumber=Sing10 sufferingnsubj
8maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin10 sufferingaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 sufferingaux
10sufferingsufferVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
11withwithADP_13 curecase
12nonoDETPronType=Neg13 curedet
13curecureNOUNNumber=Sing10 sufferingobl
14,,PUNCT_21 choosepunct
15andandCCONJ_21 choosecc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 vetdet
17vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing21 choosensubj
18andandCCONJ_19 familycc
19familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing17 vetconj
20maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin21 chooseaux
21choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sufferingconj
22totoPART_23 putmark
23putputVERBVerbForm=Inf21 choosexcomp
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 putobj
25totoPART_26 sleepmark
26sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf23 putadvcl
27gentlygentlyADV_26 sleepadvmod
28andandCCONJ_30 paincc
29withoutwithoutADP_30 paincase
30painpainNOUNNumber=Sing27 gentlyconj
31..PUNCT_10 sufferingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
hedged
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suffermay · progressivea ill old petdaywith no curevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2choosemaythe vet and familytree rules
3putto-infinitivethe vet and family not said herepetvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
4sleepto-infinitivethe vet and family not said heregently propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:328-old-pets-grey-muzzles-slow-walks-and-saying-goodbye.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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