Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands, sentence 0
Tortoises, lizards and geckos are reptiles, and reptiles cannot make their own body heat.
Who acts: Tortoises, reptiles · What happens: be, not make, heat · To what, where: reptiles, own body heat
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tortoises, reptiles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tortoises | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 reptiles | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lizards | punct |
| 3 | lizards | lizard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tortoises | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 geckos | cc |
| 5 | geckos | gecko | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 reptiles | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 reptiles | cop |
| 7 | reptiles | reptile | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 make | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 make | cc |
| 10 | reptiles | reptile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 make | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 make | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 make | advmod |
| 13 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 reptiles | conj |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 heat | nmod:poss |
| 15 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 heat | amod |
| 16 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 heat | compound |
| 17 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 make | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 reptiles | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Tortoises and lizards | reptiles | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not make | can | reptiles | reptiles's own body heat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heat=Product | ||||
| 3 | heat | reptiles = reptile | nom heat «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands/0/