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Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands, sentence 6

Healthy reptiles often carry salmonella germs, so everyone washes their hands with soap after holding them, and small children under five should not handle them.

Who acts: Healthy reptiles, everyone, soap, small children · What happens: carry, wash, hold, not handle · To what, where: salmonella germs, hands, reptiles

This is a sentence of the lesson «Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Healthy reptiles, everyone, soap, small children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjadvmodcompoundobjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjcaseoblmarkaclobjpunctccamodnsubjcasenmodauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootHealthyADJreptilesNOUNoftenADVcarryVERBsalmonellaNOUNgermsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVeveryonePRONwashesVERBtheirPRONhandsNOUNwithADPsoapNOUNafterSCONJholdingVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsmallADJchildrenNOUNunderADPfiveNUMshouldAUXnotPARThandleVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HealthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos2 reptilesamod
2reptilesreptileNOUNNumber=Plur4 carrynsubj
3oftenoftenADV_4 carryadvmod
4carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5salmonellasalmonellaNOUNNumber=Sing6 germscompound
6germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur4 carryobj
7,,PUNCT_10 washespunct
8sosoADV_10 washesadvmod
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot10 washesnsubj
10washeswashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 carryparataxis
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 handsnmod:poss
12handshandNOUNNumber=Plur10 washesobj
13withwithADP_14 soapcase
14soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing10 washesobl
15afterafterSCONJ_16 holdingmark
16holdingholdVERBVerbForm=Ger14 soapacl
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 holdingobj
18,,PUNCT_26 handlepunct
19andandCCONJ_21 childrencc
20smallsmallADJDegree=Pos21 childrenamod
21childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur26 handlensubj
22underunderADP_23 fivecase
23fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 childrennmod
24shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 handleaux
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 handleadvmod
26handlehandleVERBVerbForm=Inf10 washesconj
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 handleobj
28..PUNCT_4 carrypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentHealthy reptilessalmonella germsoften propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
2washpresenteveryonereptiles's handswith soapvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with soap=Instrument
3holdgerundsoap not said herereptiles = reptilevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4not handleshouldsmall children under fivereptiles = reptilevn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands/6/