The vegetable patch: peas, potatoes, tomatoes and slugs, sentence 9
Potatoes that turn green in the light have a bitter poison, and the green part must not be eaten, so potatoes are kept in the dark.
Who acts: Potatoes · What happens: turn, have, not eat, keep · To what, where: light, bitter poison, green part, potatoes, dark
This is a sentence of the lesson «The vegetable patch: peas, potatoes, tomatoes and slugs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Potatoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Potatoes | potato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 have | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Potatoes | acl:relcl |
| 4 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 turn | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 light | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 light | det |
| 7 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 poison | det |
| 10 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 poison | amod |
| 11 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 have | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 eaten | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 eaten | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 part | det |
| 15 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 part | amod |
| 16 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 eaten | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 eaten | advmod |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 eaten | aux:pass |
| 20 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 have | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 kept | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 kept | advmod |
| 23 | potatoes | potato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 kept | aux:pass |
| 25 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 have | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 dark | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 dark | det |
| 28 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 kept | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present | Potatoes | the light | green property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in light=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | have | present | Potatoes | a bitter poison | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poison=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not eat | must · passive | the green part | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | keep | present · passive | potatoes | the dark | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in dark=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:338-the-vegetable-patch-peas-potatoes-tomatoes-and-slugs.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/338-the-vegetable-patch-peas-potatoes-tomatoes-and-slugs/9/