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Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt, sentence 2

Look under a cow at a dairy farm and you can count four teats, one for each quarter of the udder, which is why a milking machine has four cups.

Who acts: you, udder, milking machine · What happens: look, count, be, have · To what, where: dairy farm, four teats, four cups

This is a sentence of the lesson «Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, udder, milking machine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetcompoundoblccnsubjauxconjnummodobjpunctapposcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopnmoddetcompoundnsubjccompnummodobjpunctrootLookVERBunderADPaDETcowNOUNatADPaDETdairyNOUNfarmNOUNandCCONJyouPRONcanAUXcountVERBfourNUMteatsNOUN,PUNCToneNUMforADPeachDETquarterNOUNofADPtheDETudderNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXwhyADVaDETmilkingNOUNmachineNOUNhasVERBfourNUMcupsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2underunderADP_4 cowcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cowdet
4cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookobl
5atatADP_8 farmcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 farmdet
7dairydairyNOUNNumber=Sing8 farmcompound
8farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookobl
9andandCCONJ_12 countcc
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 countnsubj
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 countaux
12countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Lookconj
13fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 teatsnummod
14teatsteatNOUNNumber=Plur12 countobj
15,,PUNCT_16 onepunct
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 teatsappos
17forforADP_19 quartercase
18eacheachDETPronType=Tot19 quarterdet
19quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing16 onenmod
20ofofADP_22 uddercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 udderdet
22udderudderNOUNNumber=Sing19 quarternmod
23,,PUNCT_26 whypunct
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 whynsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 whycop
26whywhyADVPronType=Int22 uddernmod
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 machinedet
28milkingmilkingNOUNNumber=Sing29 machinecompound
29machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing30 hasnsubj
30hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 whyccomp
31fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 cupsnummod
32cupscupNOUNNumber=Plur30 hasobj
33..PUNCT_1 Lookpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookimperativeyou not said herea dairy farmunder a cowvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent under cow=Theme
2countcanyoufour teatsvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teat=Theme
3ispresentthe udderwhy propertytree rules
4havepresenta milking machinefour cupsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/2/