Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside, sentence 16
In Britain eggs are sorted by weight into small, medium, large and very large, a large egg weighing roughly 63 to 73 grams, and older hens tend to lay bigger eggs.
Who acts: weight, large egg, older hens · What happens: sort, weigh, tend, lay · To what, where: eggs, Britain, 63 grams, bigger eggs
This is a sentence of the lesson «Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (weight, large egg, older hens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Britain | case |
| 2 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sorted | obl |
| 3 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sorted | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sorted | aux:pass |
| 5 | sorted | sort | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 weight | case |
| 7 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sorted | obl |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 small | case |
| 9 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sorted | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 medium | punct |
| 11 | medium | medium | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 small | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 large | punct |
| 13 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 small | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 large | cc |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 large | advmod |
| 16 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 small | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 egg | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 egg | det |
| 19 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 egg | amod |
| 20 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 weighing | nsubj |
| 21 | weighing | weigh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 medium | advcl |
| 22 | roughly | roughly | ADV | _ | 23 63 | advmod |
| 23 | 63 | 63 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 grams | nummod |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 73 | case |
| 25 | 73 | 73 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 63 | nmod |
| 26 | grams | gram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 weighing | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 tend | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 tend | cc |
| 29 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 30 hens | amod |
| 30 | hens | hen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 tend | nsubj |
| 31 | tend | tend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sorted | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 lay | mark |
| 33 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 tend | xcomp |
| 34 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 35 eggs | amod |
| 35 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 lay | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sorted | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sort | present · passive | weight | eggs | in Britain goal; into small | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent subject=Theme in britain=Goal | |||
| 2 | weigh | gerund | a large egg | 63 grams | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme gram=Value | ||||
| 3 | tend | present | older hens | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | lay | to-infinitive | older hens not said here | bigger eggs | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside/16/