Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside, sentence 4
Crack an egg into a glass bowl and you can count its parts: the yellow yolk, the clear white, and two twisty white cords that hold the yolk in the middle like the ropes of a hammock.
Who acts: you, two twisty white cords · What happens: crack, count, hold · To what, where: egg, glass bowl, parts, yolk, middle
This is a sentence of the lesson «Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, two twisty white cords), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crack | crack | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 egg | det |
| 3 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Crack | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 bowl | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bowl | det |
| 6 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bowl | compound |
| 7 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Crack | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 count | cc |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 count | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 count | aux |
| 11 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Crack | conj |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 parts | nmod:poss |
| 13 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 count | obj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 yolk | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 yolk | det |
| 16 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 yolk | amod |
| 17 | yolk | yolk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 parts | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 white | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 white | det |
| 20 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 white | amod |
| 21 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 yolk | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 cords | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 cords | cc |
| 24 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 cords | nummod |
| 25 | twisty | twisty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 cords | amod |
| 26 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 cords | amod |
| 27 | cords | cord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 yolk | conj |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 hold | nsubj |
| 29 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 cords | acl:relcl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 yolk | det |
| 31 | yolk | yolk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hold | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 middle | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 middle | det |
| 34 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hold | obl |
| 35 | like | like | ADP | _ | 37 ropes | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 ropes | det |
| 37 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 hold | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 hammock | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 hammock | det |
| 40 | hammock | hammock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 ropes | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Crack | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crack | imperative | you not said here | a egg | into a glass bowl result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent egg=Patient into bowl=Result | |||
| 2 | count | can | you | bowl's parts | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hold | present | two twisty white cords | the yolk | the middle | like the ropes of a hammock | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent yolk=Theme in middle=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside/4/