Where meat and fish come from, told honestly, sentence 18

Fish have many more small bones than mammals, such as the thin pin bones in salmon, while sharks have no bones at all, only bendy cartilage.

Who acts: Fish, sharks · What happens: have · To what, where: many more small bones, bones, all

This is a sentence of the lesson «Where meat and fish come from, told honestly» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fish, sharks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bones	amod
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 bones	amod
5	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bones	amod
6	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj
7	than	than	ADP	_	8 mammals	case
8	mammals	mammal	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 bones	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 bones	punct
10	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	15 bones	case
11	as	as	ADP	_	10 such	fixed
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 bones	det
13	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 bones	amod
14	pin	pin	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 bones	compound
15	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 bones	nmod
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 salmon	case
17	salmon	salmon	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 bones	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 have	punct
19	while	while	SCONJ	_	21 have	mark
20	sharks	shark	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 have	nsubj
21	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 have	advcl
22	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	23 bones	det
23	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 have	obj
24	at	at	ADP	_	25 all	case
25	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	23 bones	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 cartilage	punct
27	only	only	ADV	_	29 cartilage	advmod
28	bendy	bendy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 cartilage	amod
29	cartilage	cartilage	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 bones	appos
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Fish	many more small bones				than mammals; such the thin pin bones in salmon	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient
2	have	present	sharks	no bones		all			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:343-where-meat-and-fish-come-from-told-honestly.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/343-where-meat-and-fish-come-from-told-honestly/18/