Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world, sentence 13
Japanese navy sailors who ate mostly white rice once fell ill with beriberi, an illness that makes the legs weak and numb, until doctors added other foods.
Who acts: Japanese navy sailors, illness, doctors · What happens: eat, fall, make, add · To what, where: white rice, legs, other foods
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Japanese navy sailors, illness, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Japanese | Japanese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sailors | amod |
| 2 | navy | navy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sailors | compound |
| 3 | sailors | sailor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 fell | nsubj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 ate | nsubj |
| 5 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sailors | acl:relcl |
| 6 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 7 white | advmod |
| 7 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 rice | amod |
| 8 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ate | obj |
| 9 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 10 fell | advmod |
| 10 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fell | xcomp |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 beriberi | case |
| 13 | beriberi | beriberi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fell | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 illness | punct |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 illness | det |
| 16 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 beriberi | appos |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 makes | nsubj |
| 18 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 illness | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 legs | det |
| 20 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 makes | obj |
| 21 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 makes | xcomp |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 numb | cc |
| 23 | numb | numb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 weak | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 added | punct |
| 25 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 27 added | mark |
| 26 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 added | nsubj |
| 27 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 makes | conj |
| 28 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 foods | amod |
| 29 | foods | food | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 added | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | Japanese navy sailors | white rice | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fall | past | Japanese navy sailors | with beriberi; ill, once property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | present | a illness | the legs | weak property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset leg=Product | |||
| 4 | add speech: assert | past | doctors | other foods | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:345-rice-maize-and-potatoes-the-plants-that-feed-the-world.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/345-rice-maize-and-potatoes-the-plants-that-feed-the-world/13/