Nuts, beans, seeds and spices, sentence 8
After a peanut flower fades its stalk pushes into the soil and the pod grows underground, safe from birds; peanuts are related to peas and beans.
Who acts: peanut flower, stalk, pod, peanuts · What happens: fade, push, grow, be · To what, where: soil
This is a sentence of the lesson «Nuts, beans, seeds and spices» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peanut flower, stalk, pod, peanuts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 5 fades | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 flower | det |
| 3 | peanut | peanut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flower | compound |
| 4 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fades | nsubj |
| 5 | fades | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 pushes | advcl |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 stalk | nmod:poss |
| 7 | stalk | stalk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pushes | nsubj |
| 8 | pushes | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 soil | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 soil | det |
| 11 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pushes | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 grows | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pod | det |
| 14 | pod | pod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 grows | nsubj |
| 15 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 pushes | conj |
| 16 | underground | underground | ADV | _ | 15 grows | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 fades | punct |
| 18 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 grows | xcomp |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 birds | case |
| 20 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 safe | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 related | punct |
| 22 | peanuts | peanut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 related | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 related | cop |
| 24 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pushes | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 peas | case |
| 26 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 related | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 beans | cc |
| 28 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 peas | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 pushes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | present | a peanut flower | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | push | present | flower's stalk | the soil | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into soil=Destination | ||||
| 3 | grow | present | the pod | safe, underground property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | peanuts | to peas and beans; related property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:348-nuts-beans-seeds-and-spices.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/348-nuts-beans-seeds-and-spices/8/