Farm animals by numbers: stomachs, hooves, toes, eggs and litres, sentence 12
A ewe has two teats, which is why twins are most common, and a sheep's fleece weighs a few kilograms each year.
Who acts: ewe, two teats, fleece · What happens: have, be, weigh · To what, where: two teats, few kilograms
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals by numbers: stomachs, hooves, toes, eggs and litres» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ewe, two teats, fleece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ewe | det |
| 2 | ewe | ewe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 teats | nummod |
| 5 | teats | teat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 common | punct |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 common | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 common | cop |
| 9 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 common | advmod |
| 10 | twins | twin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 common | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 common | cop |
| 12 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 13 common | advmod |
| 13 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 teats | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 weighs | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 weighs | cc |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 sheep | det |
| 17 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fleece | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 sheep | case |
| 19 | fleece | fleece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 weighs | nsubj |
| 20 | weighs | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 kilograms | det |
| 22 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 kilograms | amod |
| 23 | kilograms | kilogram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 weighs | obj |
| 24 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 year | det |
| 25 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 weighs | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a ewe | two teats | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teat=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | two teats | common property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | weigh | present | a sheep's fleece | a few kilograms | year | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme kilogram=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:350-farm-animals-by-numbers-stomachs-hooves-toes-eggs-and-litres.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/350-farm-animals-by-numbers-stomachs-hooves-toes-eggs-and-litres/12/