Farm animals by numbers: stomachs, hooves, toes, eggs and litres, sentence 2

Let a cow lick your hand and you will see she has no top front teeth at all, only a hard pad of gum: she wraps her tongue round the grass, pulls it against the pad and tears it.

Who acts: you, cow · What happens: let, lick, see, have, wrap, pull · To what, where: cow, hand, top front teeth, all, tongue · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals by numbers: stomachs, hooves, toes, eggs and litres» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cow	det
3	cow	cow	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Let	obj
4	lick	lick	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	xcomp
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 hand	nmod:poss
6	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lick	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 see	cc
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 see	nsubj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 see	aux
10	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	conj
11	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 has	nsubj
12	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 see	ccomp
13	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	16 teeth	det
14	top	top	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 teeth	amod
15	front	front	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 teeth	amod
16	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 has	obj
17	at	at	ADP	_	18 all	case
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 has	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 pad	punct
20	only	only	ADV	_	23 pad	advmod
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 pad	det
22	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 pad	amod
23	pad	pad	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Let	parataxis
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 gum	case
25	gum	gum	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 pad	nmod
26	:	:	PUNCT	_	28 wraps	punct
27	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 wraps	nsubj
28	wraps	wrap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 pad	parataxis
29	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 tongue	nmod:poss
30	tongue	tongue	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 wraps	obj
31	round	round	ADP	_	33 grass	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 grass	det
33	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 wraps	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 pulls	punct
35	pulls	pull	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 wraps	conj
36	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 pulls	obj
37	against	against	ADP	_	39 pad	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 pad	det
39	pad	pad	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 pulls	obl
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 tears	cc
41	tears	tear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 pulls	conj
42	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	41 tears	obj
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Let	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	a cow			tree rules
2	lick	infinitive	a cow not said here	your hand			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent hand=Source
3	see	future	you				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	have	present	cow	no top front teeth	all		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient
5	wrap	present	cow	cow's tongue		round the grass	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme
6	pull	present	cow not said here	tongue		against the pad	vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
7	tear	present	cow not said here	tongue			vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:350-farm-animals-by-numbers-stomachs-hooves-toes-eggs-and-litres.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/350-farm-animals-by-numbers-stomachs-hooves-toes-eggs-and-litres/2/