Teeth: enamel, sugar, holes, brushing and the dentist, sentence 14
Cheese and sugar-free gum after a meal make you produce more saliva, which washes teeth and helps bring the mouth's acid back to normal.
Who acts: Cheese, you, more saliva · What happens: make, produce, wash, help, bring · To what, where: you, more saliva, teeth, acid
This is a sentence of the lesson «Teeth: enamel, sugar, holes, brushing and the dentist» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cheese, you, more saliva), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 gum | cc |
| 3 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gum | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 sugar | punct |
| 5 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gum | amod |
| 6 | gum | gum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cheese | conj |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 meal | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 meal | det |
| 9 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gum | nmod |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 make | obj |
| 12 | produce | produce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 make | xcomp |
| 13 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 saliva | amod |
| 14 | saliva | saliva | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 produce | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 washes | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 washes | nsubj |
| 17 | washes | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 saliva | acl:relcl |
| 18 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 washes | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 helps | cc |
| 20 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 washes | conj |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 helps | xcomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 mouth | det |
| 23 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 acid | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 mouth | case |
| 25 | acid | acid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bring | obj |
| 26 | back | back | ADV | _ | 21 bring | advmod |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 normal | case |
| 28 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 back | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | infinitive | Cheese and sugar free gum after a meal | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | produce | infinitive | you not said here | more saliva | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saliva=Result | ||||
| 3 | wash | present | more saliva | teeth | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient | ||||
| 4 | help | present | more saliva not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | bring | infinitive | more saliva not said here | the mouth's acid | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent acid=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:352-teeth-enamel-sugar-holes-brushing-and-the-dentist.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/352-teeth-enamel-sugar-holes-brushing-and-the-dentist/14/