Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath, sentence 11

Some people, more often in East Asia, have a family trait, passed down from their parents, that gives very little armpit smell and dry, flaky earwax.

Who acts: people, family trait · What happens: have, pass down, give · To what, where: family trait, East Asia, little armpit smell

This is a sentence of the lesson «Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, family trait), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 people	det
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 have	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 people	punct
4	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	5 often	advmod
5	often	often	ADV	_	8 Asia	advmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 Asia	case
7	East	East	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 Asia	compound
8	Asia	Asia	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 have	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 people	punct
10	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 trait	det
12	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 trait	compound
13	trait	trait	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 have	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 passed	punct
15	passed	pass	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 trait	acl
16	down	down	ADP	_	15 passed	compound:prt
17	from	from	ADP	_	19 parents	case
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 parents	nmod:poss
19	parents	parent	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 passed	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 gives	punct
21	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 gives	nsubj
22	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 trait	acl:relcl
23	very	very	ADV	_	24 little	advmod
24	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 smell	amod
25	armpit	armpit	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 smell	compound
26	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 gives	obj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 earwax	cc
28	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 earwax	amod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 dry	punct
30	flaky	flaky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 earwax	amod
31	earwax	earwax	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 smell	conj
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	some people	a family trait	East Asia		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trait=Patient
2	pass down	participle		a family trait not said here		from People's parents	vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from parent=Initial_Location
3	give	present	a family trait	little armpit smell and dry flaky earwax			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/11/