Eyes and ears deeper: glasses, colour blindness, tears, earwax and dizziness, sentence 14
Deep in each ear are three curved tubes full of fluid, set at right angles like the corner of a box, that tell the brain when the head turns.
Who acts: three curved tubes, head · What happens: be, curve, set, tell, turn · To what, where: ear, three curved tubes, right angles, brain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eyes and ears deeper: glasses, colour blindness, tears, earwax and dizziness» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three curved tubes, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 ear | case |
| 3 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 ear | det |
| 4 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Deep | obl |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Deep | cop |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 tubes | nummod |
| 7 | curved | curve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tubes | amod |
| 8 | tubes | tube | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Deep | nsubj |
| 9 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 tubes | amod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 fluid | case |
| 11 | fluid | fluid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 full | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 set | punct |
| 13 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tubes | acl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 angles | case |
| 15 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 angles | amod |
| 16 | angles | angle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 set | obl |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 corner | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 corner | det |
| 19 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 set | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 box | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 box | det |
| 22 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 corner | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 tell | punct |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 tell | nsubj |
| 25 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 tubes | acl:relcl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 brain | det |
| 27 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 tell | obj |
| 28 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 31 turns | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 head | det |
| 30 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 turns | nsubj |
| 31 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 tell | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Deep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | three curved tubes | each ear | deep property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | curve | participle | vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material | ||||||
| 3 | set | participle | three curved tubes not said here | right angles | like the corner of a box | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at angle=Destination | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present | three curved tubes | the brain | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent brain=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | turn | present | the head | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:362-eyes-and-ears-deeper-glasses-colour-blindness-tears-earwax-and-dizziness.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/362-eyes-and-ears-deeper-glasses-colour-blindness-tears-earwax-and-dizziness/14/