The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo, sentence 0
Burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo make everyone giggle, but each one is the body doing a useful job: letting gas out, trapping germs, clearing the nose or getting rid of waste.
Who acts: Burps, everyone, one, body, useful job · What happens: make, giggle, be, do, let out, trap · To what, where: everyone, body, useful job, gas, germs, nose
This is a sentence of the lesson «The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Burps, everyone, one, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burps | burp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 make | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 farts | punct |
| 3 | farts | fart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Burps | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 snot | punct |
| 5 | snot | snot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Burps | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sneezes | punct |
| 7 | sneezes | sneeze | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Burps | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 hiccups | punct |
| 9 | hiccups | hiccup | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Burps | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 poo | cc |
| 11 | poo | poo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Burps | conj |
| 12 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 12 make | obj |
| 14 | giggle | giggle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 make | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 body | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 body | cc |
| 17 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 one | det |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 body | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 body | cop |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 body | det |
| 21 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 make | conj |
| 22 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 body | acl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 job | det |
| 24 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 job | amod |
| 25 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 doing | obj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 body | punct |
| 27 | letting | let | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 job | acl |
| 28 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 letting | obj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 letting | compound:prt |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 trapping | punct |
| 31 | trapping | trap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 letting | conj |
| 32 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 trapping | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 clearing | punct |
| 34 | clearing | clear | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 job | acl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 nose | det |
| 36 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 clearing | obj |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 38 getting | cc |
| 38 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 clearing | conj |
| 39 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 getting | xcomp |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 waste | case |
| 41 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 rid | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Burps and farts and snot and sneezes and hiccups and poo | everyone | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | giggle | infinitive | everyone not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | each one | the body | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | do | gerund | the body not said here | a useful job | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | let out | gerund | a useful job not said here | gas | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Theme | ||||
| 6 | trap | gerund | a useful job not said here | germs | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Patient | ||||
| 7 | clear | gerund | a useful job not said here | the nose | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent nose=Source | ||||
| 8 | get | gerund | a useful job not said here | rid property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/0/