The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo, sentence 10
A bogey is dried mucus around trapped dust; picking spreads germs to your fingers and on to others and can make the nose bleed.
Who acts: picking, nose · What happens: dry, trap, spread, make, bleed · To what, where: bogey, germs
This is a sentence of the lesson «The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (picking, nose), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bogey | det |
| 2 | bogey | bogey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dried | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dried | aux:pass |
| 4 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | mucus | mucus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dried | obj |
| 6 | around | around | ADP | _ | 8 dust | case |
| 7 | trapped | trap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 dust | amod |
| 8 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mucus | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 germs | punct |
| 10 | picking | picking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 spreads | nsubj |
| 11 | spreads | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dried | parataxis |
| 12 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 spreads | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 fingers | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 15 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 spreads | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 others | cc |
| 17 | on | on | ADV | _ | 19 others | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 others | case |
| 19 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 fingers | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 make | cc |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 make | aux |
| 22 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 spreads | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 nose | det |
| 24 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bleed | nsubj |
| 25 | bleed | bleed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 make | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dried | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry | present · passive | a bogey | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | trap | participle | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | spread | present | picking | germs | to your fingers and others | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location germ=Theme | |||
| 4 | make | can | picking not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bleed | infinitive | the nose | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/10/