The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo, sentence 14
An American man called Charles Osborne is reported to have hiccupped for about 68 years.
What happens: call, report, hiccup · To what, where: American man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 man | acl |
| 5 | Charles | Charles | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 6 | Osborne | Osborne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Charles | flat |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 reported | aux:pass |
| 8 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 hiccupped | mark |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 hiccupped | aux |
| 11 | hiccupped | hiccup | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 reported | xcomp |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 years | case |
| 13 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 68 | advmod |
| 14 | 68 | 68 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 years | nummod |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hiccupped | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 reported | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | a American man not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | report | present · passive | a American man | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hiccup | to-infinitive · perfect | year | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/14/