Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never touching a strange animal, sentence 1
It looks friendly, but you do not know it and it does not know you, so the safe rule is simple: never touch a strange animal.
Who acts: dog, you, safe rule · What happens: look, not know, be, not touch · To what, where: dog, you, strange animal
This is a sentence of the lesson «Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never touching a strange animal» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, you, safe rule), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looks | nsubj |
| 2 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 looks | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 know | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 know | cc |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 know | nsubj |
| 7 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 know | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 know | advmod |
| 9 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 looks | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 know | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 know | cc |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 know | nsubj |
| 13 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 know | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 know | advmod |
| 15 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 know | conj |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 know | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 simple | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 simple | advmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 rule | det |
| 20 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 rule | amod |
| 21 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 simple | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 simple | cop |
| 23 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 looks | parataxis |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 touch | punct |
| 25 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 touch | advmod |
| 26 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 looks | parataxis |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 animal | det |
| 28 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 animal | amod |
| 29 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 touch | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looks | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | dog | friendly property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | not know | present · do-support | you | dog | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | not know | present · do-support | dog | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | present | the safe rule | simple property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not touch | infinitive | a strange animal | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme animal=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal/1/