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Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never touching a strange animal, sentence 8

Many cities and kind people look after street animals: feeding them at fixed places, vaccinating them and having a vet stop them having more babies, so fewer homeless kittens and puppies are born.

Who acts: Many cities, vet · What happens: look, feed, fix, vaccinate, have, stop · To what, where: cities, fixed places, vet, more babies, fewer homeless kittens

This is a sentence of the lesson «Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never touching a strange animal» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many cities, vet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjccamodconjcasecompoundoblpunctadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctconjobjccconjdetobjxcompobjxcompamodobjpunctadvmodamodamodnsubj:passccconjaux:passconjpunctrootManyADJcitiesNOUNandCCONJkindADJpeopleNOUNlookVERBafterADPstreetNOUNanimalsNOUN:PUNCTfeedingVERBthemPRONatADPfixedVERBplacesNOUN,PUNCTvaccinatingVERBthemPRONandCCONJhavingVERBaDETvetNOUNstopVERBthemPRONhavingVERBmoreADJbabiesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVfewerADJhomelessADJkittensNOUNandCCONJpuppiesNOUNareAUXbornVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 citiesamod
2citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur6 looknsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 peoplecc
4kindkindADJDegree=Pos5 peopleamod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 citiesconj
6looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7afterafterADP_9 animalscase
8streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing9 animalscompound
9animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur6 lookobl
10::PUNCT_6 lookpunct
11feedingfeedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 lookadvcl
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 feedingobj
13atatADP_15 placescase
14fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 placesamod
15placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur11 feedingobl
16,,PUNCT_17 vaccinatingpunct
17vaccinatingvaccinateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 feedingconj
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 vaccinatingobj
19andandCCONJ_20 havingcc
20havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 feedingconj
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 vetdet
22vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing20 havingobj
23stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf20 havingxcomp
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 stopobj
25havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 stopxcomp
26moremoreADJDegree=Cmp27 babiesamod
27babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur25 havingobj
28,,PUNCT_32 kittenspunct
29sosoADV_30 feweradvmod
30fewerfewADJDegree=Cmp32 kittensamod
31homelesshomelessADJDegree=Pos32 kittensamod
32kittenskittenNOUNNumber=Plur36 bornnsubj:pass
33andandCCONJ_34 puppiescc
34puppiespuppyNOUNNumber=Plur32 kittensconj
35arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 bornaux:pass
36bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 lookconj
37..PUNCT_6 lookpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentMany cities and kind peopleafter street animalsvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2feedgerundMany cities and kind people not said herecities = cityfixed placesvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
3fixparticiplevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
4vaccinategerundMany cities and kind people not said herecities = citytree rules
5havegerundMany cities and kind people not said herea vettree rules
6stopinfinitivea vet not said herecities = citytree rules
7havegerunda vet not said heremore babiesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient
8bearpresent · passivefewer homeless kittens and puppiesvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal/8/