The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what is still argued, sentence 2
With no hunting, farming or traffic, wolves, elk, boar, lynx and even brown bears came back.
Who acts: wolves · What happens: come back
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what is still argued» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 hunting | case |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 hunting | det |
| 3 | hunting | hunting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 came | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 farming | punct |
| 5 | farming | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hunting | conj |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 traffic | cc |
| 7 | traffic | traffic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hunting | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 wolves | punct |
| 9 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 came | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 elk | punct |
| 11 | elk | elk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 wolves | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 boar | punct |
| 13 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wolves | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lynx | punct |
| 15 | lynx | lynx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wolves | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 bears | cc |
| 17 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 bears | advmod |
| 18 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bears | amod |
| 19 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 wolves | conj |
| 20 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 came | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back | past | wolves and elk and boar and lynx and brown bears | with no hunting and farming or traffic | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/2/