Giant reptiles of the past: Titanoboa, Sarcosuchus, Deinosuchus and giant tortoises, sentence 1
Scientists found pieces like that in a coal mine in Colombia, and from them they worked out a snake about 13 metres long, as heavy as a small car: Titanoboa.
Who acts: Scientists · What happens: find, work out · To what, where: pieces, coal mine, snake
This is a sentence of the lesson «Giant reptiles of the past: Titanoboa, Sarcosuchus, Deinosuchus and giant tortoises» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 found | nsubj |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 found | obj |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 that | case |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 pieces | nmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 mine | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 mine | det |
| 8 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 mine | compound |
| 9 | mine | mine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Colombia | case |
| 11 | Colombia | Colombia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 mine | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 worked | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 worked | cc |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 worked | obl |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 worked | nsubj |
| 17 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 found | conj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 worked | compound:prt |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 snake | det |
| 20 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 worked | obj |
| 21 | about | about | ADV | _ | 22 13 | advmod |
| 22 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 metres | nummod |
| 23 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 long | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 snake | amod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Titanoboa | punct |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 heavy | advmod |
| 27 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 Titanoboa | amod |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 car | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 car | det |
| 30 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 car | amod |
| 31 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 heavy | obl |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 heavy | punct |
| 33 | Titanoboa | Titanoboa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 snake | appos |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | Scientists | pieces | a coal mine in Colombia | like that | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Topic | ||
| 2 | work out | past | Scientists = scientist | a snake | from Scientists = scientist | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snake=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:383-giant-reptiles-of-the-past-titanoboa-sarcosuchus-deinosuchus-and-giant-tortoises.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/383-giant-reptiles-of-the-past-titanoboa-sarcosuchus-deinosuchus-and-giant-tortoises/1/