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Giant reptiles of the past: Titanoboa, Sarcosuchus, Deinosuchus and giant tortoises, sentence 12

SuperCroc had a round bony bump at the tip of its snout, and nobody knows for sure what it was for.

Who acts: SuperCroc, nobody · What happens: have, know · To what, where: round bony bump, tip

This is a sentence of the lesson «Giant reptiles of the past: Titanoboa, Sarcosuchus, Deinosuchus and giant tortoises» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SuperCroc, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjdetamodamodobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblobjnsubjcopcasepunctrootSuperCrocPROPNhadVERBaDETroundADJbonyADJbumpNOUNatADPtheDETtipNOUNofADPitsPRONsnoutNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnobodyPRONknowsVERBforADPsureADJwhatPRONitPRONwasAUXforADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuperCrocSuperCrocPROPNNumber=Sing2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bumpdet
4roundroundADJDegree=Pos6 bumpamod
5bonybonyADJDegree=Pos6 bumpamod
6bumpbumpNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
7atatADP_9 tipcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 tipdet
9tiptipNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
10ofofADP_12 snoutcase
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 snoutnmod:poss
12snoutsnoutNOUNNumber=Sing9 tipnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 knowspunct
14andandCCONJ_16 knowscc
15nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg16 knowsnsubj
16knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 hadconj
17forforADP_18 surecase
18suresureADJDegree=Pos16 knowsobl
19whatwhatPRONPronType=Int16 knowsobj
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 fornsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 forcop
22forforADP_19 whatcase
23..PUNCT_2 hadpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastSuperCroca round bony bumpthe tip of tip's snoutvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bump=Patient
2knowpresentnobodyfor surevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:383-giant-reptiles-of-the-past-titanoboa-sarcosuchus-deinosuchus-and-giant-tortoises.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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