Mushrooms and creatures to avoid in the woods: death caps, adders, ticks and hornets, sentence 11
The fly agaric, red with white spots like in cartoons and Mario games, is real and poisonous and grows in birch and pine woods; its white spots are bits of the skin that wrapped the young mushroom and can wash off in the rain.
Who acts: fly agaric, white spots, skin · What happens: be, grow, wrap, wash off · To what, where: birch, bits, young mushroom, rain
This is a sentence of the lesson «Mushrooms and creatures to avoid in the woods: death caps, adders, ticks and hornets» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fly agaric, white spots, skin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 agaric | det |
| 2 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 agaric | compound |
| 3 | agaric | agaric | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 real | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 red | punct |
| 5 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 agaric | amod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 spots | case |
| 7 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 spots | amod |
| 8 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 red | obl |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 cartoons | case |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 cartoons | case |
| 11 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 spots | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 games | cc |
| 13 | Mario | Mario | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 games | compound |
| 14 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 cartoons | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 agaric | punct |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 real | cop |
| 17 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 poisonous | cc |
| 19 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 real | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 grows | cc |
| 21 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 real | conj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 birch | case |
| 23 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 grows | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 woods | cc |
| 25 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 woods | compound |
| 26 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 birch | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 bits | punct |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 spots | nmod:poss |
| 29 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 spots | amod |
| 30 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 bits | nsubj |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 bits | cop |
| 32 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 real | parataxis |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 skin | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 skin | det |
| 35 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bits | nmod |
| 36 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 wrapped | nsubj |
| 37 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 skin | acl:relcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 mushroom | det |
| 39 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 mushroom | amod |
| 40 | mushroom | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 wrapped | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 wash | cc |
| 42 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 wash | aux |
| 43 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 wrapped | conj |
| 44 | off | off | ADP | _ | 43 wash | compound:prt |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 rain | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 rain | det |
| 47 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 wash | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 real | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the fly agaric | real property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the fly agaric not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | grow | present | the fly agaric not said here | birch and pine woods | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in birch=Location | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | agaric's white spots | bits | of the skin | tree rules | |||
| 5 | wrap | past | the skin | the young mushroom | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mushroom=Theme | ||||
| 6 | wash off | can | the skin not said here | the rain | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:393-mushrooms-and-creatures-to-avoid-in-the-woods-death-caps-adders-ticks-and-hornets.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/393-mushrooms-and-creatures-to-avoid-in-the-woods-death-caps-adders-ticks-and-hornets/11/