Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real, sentence 20
To check a nature video, look for who made it, whether scientists and places are named, and whether the animal behaves as books say; short online clips are sometimes faked, staged or made with computer programs.
Who acts: you, animal, books · What happens: check, look, make, name, behave, say · To what, where: nature video, video, scientists, short online clips · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, animal, books), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 check | mark |
| 2 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 look | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 video | det |
| 4 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 video | compound |
| 5 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 check | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 look | punct |
| 7 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 made | mark |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 made | nsubj |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 look | ccomp |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 made | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 named | punct |
| 13 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 18 named | mark |
| 14 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 named | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 places | cc |
| 16 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 scientists | conj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 named | aux:pass |
| 18 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 made | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 behaves | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 behaves | cc |
| 21 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 24 behaves | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 animal | det |
| 23 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 behaves | nsubj |
| 24 | behaves | behave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 made | conj |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 say | mark |
| 26 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 say | nsubj |
| 27 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 behaves | advcl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 faked | punct |
| 29 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 clips | amod |
| 30 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 clips | amod |
| 31 | clips | clip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 faked | nsubj |
| 32 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 faked | aux:pass |
| 33 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 34 faked | advmod |
| 34 | faked | fake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 look | parataxis |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 staged | punct |
| 36 | staged | stage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 faked | conj |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 38 made | cc |
| 38 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 faked | conj |
| 39 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 programs | case |
| 40 | computer | computer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 programs | compound |
| 41 | programs | program | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 made | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 look | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | to-infinitive | you not said here | a nature video | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent video=Theme | ||||
| 2 | look | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | make | past | video | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product | |||||
| 4 | name | present · passive | scientists and places | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | behave | present | the animal | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | books | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | fake | present · passive | short online clips | sometimes property | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 8 | stage | participle | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | make | participle | with computer programs | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real/20/