Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real, sentence 8
The trick is to keep asking: who made this, what was added, and does the animal behave as scientists and books say?
Who acts: animal, scientists · What happens: be, keep, ask, make, add, behave · To what, where: trick, this · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (animal, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 trick | det |
| 2 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 trick | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 keep | mark |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 trick | xcomp |
| 6 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 keep | xcomp |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 made | punct |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 made | nsubj |
| 9 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 asking | ccomp |
| 10 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 made | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 added | punct |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 added | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 added | aux:pass |
| 14 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 made | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 behave | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 behave | cc |
| 17 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 behave | aux |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 animal | det |
| 19 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 behave | nsubj |
| 20 | behave | behave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 made | conj |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 say | mark |
| 22 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 say | nsubj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 say | cc |
| 24 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 scientists | conj |
| 25 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 behave | conj |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 asking | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the trick | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | keep | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | gerund | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | make | past | this | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Product | |||||
| 5 | add speech: assert | past · passive | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | behave | present · do-support | the animal | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | present | scientists and books | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real/8/