Cartoon animals put right: Scooby-Doo, Garfield, Sonic, Winnie the Pooh and Woody Woodpecker, sentence 4
A real hedgehog is brown, trots at about walking speed and rolls into a ball of spines to protect itself, not to attack.
Who acts: real hedgehog, trots · What happens: be, walk, roll, protect, not attack · To what, where: speed, ball
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cartoon animals put right: Scooby-Doo, Garfield, Sonic, Winnie the Pooh and Woody Woodpecker» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (real hedgehog, trots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hedgehog | det |
| 2 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hedgehog | amod |
| 3 | hedgehog | hedgehog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 brown | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 brown | cop |
| 5 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 trots | punct |
| 7 | trots | trot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 brown | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 speed | case |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 10 walking | advmod |
| 10 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 trots | acl |
| 11 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 walking | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 rolls | cc |
| 13 | rolls | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 brown | conj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 ball | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 ball | det |
| 16 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rolls | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 spines | case |
| 18 | spines | spine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ball | nmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 protect | mark |
| 20 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 rolls | advcl |
| 21 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 protect | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 attack | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 attack | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 attack | mark |
| 25 | attack | attack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 protect | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 brown | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a real hedgehog | trots obl; brown property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | gerund | trots not said here | speed | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme speed=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | roll | present | a real hedgehog not said here | a ball of spines | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into ball=Destination | ||||
| 4 | protect | to-infinitive | a real hedgehog not said here | speed | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | not attack | to-infinitive | a real hedgehog not said here | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:396-cartoon-animals-put-right-scooby-doo-garfield-sonic-winnie-the-pooh-and-woody-woodpecker.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/396-cartoon-animals-put-right-scooby-doo-garfield-sonic-winnie-the-pooh-and-woody-woodpecker/4/