Poo, wee and smells: rabbits that eat their droppings, dung beetles and the smelliest animals, sentence 10

Rabbits make two kinds of droppings, hard round ones and soft sticky ones, which they eat straight away so the food passes through the gut twice and more goodness is taken out of tough grass.

Who acts: Rabbits, droppings, food · What happens: make, eat, pass, take out · To what, where: two kinds, gut, more goodness, tough grass

This is a sentence of the lesson «Poo, wee and smells: rabbits that eat their droppings, dung beetles and the smelliest animals» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbits, droppings, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rabbits	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 make	nsubj
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 kinds	nummod
4	kinds	kind	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 make	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 droppings	case
6	droppings	dropping	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 kinds	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 ones	punct
8	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 ones	amod
9	round	round	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 ones	compound
10	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 kinds	conj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 ones	cc
12	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 ones	amod
13	sticky	sticky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 ones	amod
14	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 kinds	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 eat	punct
16	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 eat	obj
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 eat	nsubj
18	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 kinds	acl:relcl
19	straight	straight	ADV	_	20 away	advmod
20	away	away	ADV	_	18 eat	advmod
21	so	so	SCONJ	_	24 passes	mark
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 food	det
23	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 passes	nsubj
24	passes	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 eat	advcl
25	through	through	ADP	_	27 gut	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 gut	det
27	gut	gut	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 passes	obl
28	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	24 passes	advmod
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 taken	cc
30	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	31 goodness	amod
31	goodness	goodness	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 taken	nsubj:pass
32	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 taken	aux:pass
33	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 passes	conj
34	out	out	ADP	_	37 grass	case
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 grass	case
36	tough	tough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 grass	amod
37	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 taken	obl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	present	Rabbits	two kinds of droppings and hard round ones and soft sticky ones			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Product
2	eat	present	droppings = dropping	two kinds of droppings and hard round ones and soft sticky ones		away property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
3	pass	present	the food		the gut	twice property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through gut=Location
4	take out	present · passive		more goodness	tough grass		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:398-poo-wee-and-smells-rabbits-that-eat-their-droppings-dung-beetles-and-the-smelliest-animals.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/398-poo-wee-and-smells-rabbits-that-eat-their-droppings-dung-beetles-and-the-smelliest-animals/10/