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Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar, sentence 9

A whiting is a real silvery fish of the cod family from the North Sea; Victorian cooks served it fried with its tail fixed in its mouth, and that is where the Mock Turtle's «tails in their mouths» joke comes from: live whiting swim like any other fish.

Who acts: whiting, Victorian cooks, that, tails joke, live whiting, Mock Turtle · What happens: be, serve, fry, fix, come, swim · To what, where: real silvery fish, whiting, tail, mouth

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whiting, Victorian cooks, that, tails joke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopdetamodamodcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctamodnsubjparataxisobjxcompcasenmod:possoblaclcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjcopconjdetcompoundnmod:posscasepunctcompoundcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjadvcl:relcloblpunctamodnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctrootADETwhitingNOUNisAUXaDETrealADJsilveryADJfishNOUNofADPtheDETcodNOUNfamilyNOUNfromADPtheDETNorthPROPNSeaPROPN;PUNCTVictorianADJcooksNOUNservedVERBitPRONfriedVERBwithADPitsPRONtailNOUNfixedVERBinADPitsPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONisAUXwhereADVtheDETMockPROPNTurtlePROPN'sPART«PUNCTtailsNOUNinADPtheirPRONmouthsNOUN»PUNCTjokeNOUNcomesVERBfromADP:PUNCTliveADJwhitingNOUNswimVERBlikeADPanyDETotherADJfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 whitingdet
2whitingwhitingNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fishcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fishdet
5realrealADJDegree=Pos7 fishamod
6silverysilveryADJDegree=Pos7 fishamod
7fishfishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_11 familycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 familydet
10codcodNOUNNumber=Sing11 familycompound
11familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishnmod
12fromfromADP_15 Seacase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Seadet
14NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing15 Seacompound
15SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing11 familynmod
16;;PUNCT_19 servedpunct
17VictorianvictorianADJDegree=Pos18 cooksamod
18cookscookNOUNNumber=Plur19 servednsubj
19servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 fishparataxis
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 servedobj
21friedfryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 servedxcomp
22withwithADP_24 tailcase
23itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 tailnmod:poss
24tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing21 friedobl
25fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 tailacl
26ininADP_28 mouthcase
27itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 mouthnmod:poss
28mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing25 fixedobl
29,,PUNCT_33 wherepunct
30andandCCONJ_33 wherecc
31thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 wherensubj
32isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 wherecop
33wherewhereADVPronType=Rel19 servedconj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Turtledet
35MockmockPROPNNumber=Sing36 Turtlecompound
36TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing44 jokenmod:poss
37's'sPART_36 Turtlecase
38««PUNCT_39 tailspunct
39tailstailNOUNNumber=Plur44 jokecompound
40ininADP_42 mouthscase
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 mouthsnmod:poss
42mouthsmouthNOUNNumber=Plur39 tailsnmod
43»»PUNCT_39 tailspunct
44jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing45 comesnsubj
45comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 whereadvcl:relcl
46fromfromADP_45 comesobl
47::PUNCT_45 comespunct
48liveliveADJDegree=Pos49 whitingamod
49whitingwhitingNOUNNumber=Sing50 swimnsubj
50swimswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 comesparataxis
51likelikeADP_54 fishcase
52anyanyDETPronType=Ind54 fishdet
53otherotherADJDegree=Pos54 fishamod
54fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing50 swimobl
55..PUNCT_7 fishpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta whitinga real silvery fishof the cod family from the North Seatree rules
2servepastVictorian cookswhitingtree rules
3fryparticipleVictorian cooks not said herewith whiting's tailvn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient with tail=Instrument
4fixparticiplewhiting's tail not said herewhiting's mouthvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
5ispresentthatwhere propertytree rules
6comepresentthe Mock Turtle's tails jokevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7swimpresentlive whitinglike any other fishvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8jokethe Mock Turtlenom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/9/