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The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field-mice and hedgehogs in winter, sentence 13

A weasel is so small and thin that it can follow a mouse or vole right down its hole; a stoat is strong enough to catch a rabbit much bigger than itself.

Who acts: weasel, fur, stoat · What happens: be, follow, catch · To what, where: mouse, rabbit

This is a sentence of the lesson «The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field-mice and hedgehogs in winter» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (weasel, fur, stoat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopadvmodccconjmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjccconjadvmodadvmodnmod:possoblpunctdetnsubjcopparataxisadvmodmarkadvcldetobjadvmodamodcaseoblpunctrootADETweaselNOUNisAUXsoADVsmallADJandCCONJthinADJthatSCONJitPRONcanAUXfollowVERBaDETmouseNOUNorCCONJvoleNOUNrightADVdownADVitsPRONholeNOUN;PUNCTaDETstoatNOUNisAUXstrongADJenoughADVtoPARTcatchVERBaDETrabbitNOUNmuchADVbiggerADJthanADPitselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 weaseldet
2weaselweaselNOUNNumber=Sing5 smallnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 smallcop
4sosoADV_5 smalladvmod
5smallsmallADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 thincc
7thinthinADJDegree=Pos5 smallconj
8thatthatSCONJ_11 followmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 follownsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 followaux
11followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 thinadvcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mousedet
13mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing11 followobj
14ororCCONJ_15 volecc
15volevoleNOUNNumber=Sing13 mouseconj
16rightrightADV_17 downadvmod
17downdownADV_11 followadvmod
18itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 holenmod:poss
19holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing11 followobl
20;;PUNCT_24 strongpunct
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 stoatdet
22stoatstoatNOUNNumber=Sing24 strongnsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 strongcop
24strongstrongADJDegree=Pos5 smallparataxis
25enoughenoughADV_24 strongadvmod
26totoPART_27 catchmark
27catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf24 strongadvcl
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 rabbitdet
29rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing27 catchobj
30muchmuchADV_31 biggeradvmod
31biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp29 rabbitamod
32thanthanADP_33 itselfcase
33itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes31 biggerobl
34..PUNCT_5 smallpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta weaselsmall propertytree rules
2bea weasel not said heretree rules
3followcanfura mouse or volefur's hole obl; down propertyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme
4ispresenta stoatenough, strong propertytree rules
5catchto-infinitivea stoat not said herea rabbitvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rabbit=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/13/