The heart and blood, sentence 16
The heart gets stronger with exercise and then pumps more blood with each beat, so fit people often have a slower heartbeat at rest.
Who acts: heart, fit people · What happens: get, pump, have · To what, where: more blood, slower heartbeat, rest
This is a sentence of the lesson «The heart and blood» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, fit people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 heart | det |
| 2 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | stronger | strong | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 gets | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 exercise | case |
| 6 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 pumps | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 pumps | advmod |
| 9 | pumps | pump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gets | conj |
| 10 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 blood | amod |
| 11 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pumps | obj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 beat | case |
| 13 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 beat | det |
| 14 | beat | beat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pumps | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 have | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 have | advmod |
| 17 | fit | fit | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 people | amod |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 have | nsubj |
| 19 | often | often | ADV | _ | 20 have | advmod |
| 20 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gets | parataxis |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 heartbeat | det |
| 22 | slower | slow | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 23 heartbeat | amod |
| 23 | heartbeat | heartbeat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 have | obj |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 rest | case |
| 25 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 have | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gets | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | the heart | with exercise | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | pump | present | the heart not said here | more blood | then | with each beat | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent blood=Destination with beat=Theme | ||
| 3 | have | present | fit people | a slower heartbeat | rest | often property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heartbeat=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/16/