Antarctica: penguins, seals and the coldest place on Earth, sentence 12
The coldest temperature ever measured at a weather station was about minus 89 degrees Celsius, at Vostok Station in Antarctica in 1983.
Who acts: coldest temperature · What happens: measure, be · To what, where: coldest temperature, weather station, Vostok Station
This is a sentence of the lesson «Antarctica: penguins, seals and the coldest place on Earth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coldest temperature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 temperature | det |
| 2 | coldest | cold | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 temperature | amod |
| 3 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 minus | nsubj |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 measured | advmod |
| 5 | measured | measure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 temperature | acl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 station | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 station | det |
| 8 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 station | compound |
| 9 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 measured | obl |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 minus | cop |
| 11 | about | about | ADV | _ | 12 minus | advmod |
| 12 | minus | minus | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | 89 | 89 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 degrees | nummod |
| 14 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 minus | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | Celsius | Celsius | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 degrees | compound |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Station | punct |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 Station | case |
| 18 | Vostok | Vostok | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Station | compound |
| 19 | Station | Station | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 minus | obl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 Antarctica | case |
| 21 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Station | nmod |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 1983 | case |
| 23 | 1983 | 1983 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 minus | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 minus | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | measure | participle | the coldest temperature not said here | a weather station | ever | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent at station=Value | |||
| 2 | is | past | the coldest temperature | Vostok Station in Antarctica | in 1983; 89 degrees obl:unmarked; about, minus property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:007-antarctica.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/7-antarctica/12/