Animals of North America and Britain: moose, bald eagles, raccoons, beavers, foxes, badgers, hedgehogs, robins, sentence 6
Raccoons often dunk food in water even when it is clean, because wet, sensitive front paws seem to feel things better; they are not really washing it.
Who acts: Raccoons, food, wet sensitive front paws · What happens: dunk, be, seem, feel, not wash · To what, where: food, water, things
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals of North America and Britain: moose, bald eagles, raccoons, beavers, foxes, badgers, hedgehogs, robins» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Raccoons, food, wet sensitive front paws), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Raccoons | raccoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dunk | nsubj |
| 2 | often | often | ADV | _ | 3 dunk | advmod |
| 3 | dunk | dunk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dunk | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dunk | obl |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 clean | advmod |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 clean | advmod |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 clean | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 clean | cop |
| 11 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dunk | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 seem | punct |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 19 seem | mark |
| 14 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 paws | amod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wet | punct |
| 16 | sensitive | sensitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 paws | amod |
| 17 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 paws | amod |
| 18 | paws | paw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 seem | nsubj |
| 19 | seem | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 dunk | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 feel | mark |
| 21 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 seem | xcomp |
| 22 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 feel | obj |
| 23 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 feel | xcomp |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 washing | punct |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 washing | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 washing | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 washing | advmod |
| 28 | really | really | ADV | _ | 29 washing | advmod |
| 29 | washing | wash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 dunk | parataxis |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 washing | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dunk | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dunk | present | Raccoons | food | water | often property | vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent food=Theme in water=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | is | present | food | clean property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | seem | present | wet sensitive front paws | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | feel | to-infinitive | wet sensitive front paws not said here | things | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not wash | present · progressive | raccoons = raccoon | food | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:080-animals-of-north-america-and-britain.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/80-animals-of-north-america-and-britain/6/