The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and enrichment, sentence 11
Enrichment means giving animals things to search, smell, tear and solve, like boxes of hay and meat, so their day is more like life in the wild.
Who acts: Enrichment, day · What happens: mean, give, search, solve, be · To what, where: things, animals, wild
This is a sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and enrichment» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Enrichment, day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Enrichment | enrichment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 giving | iobj |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 giving | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 search | mark |
| 7 | search | search | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 things | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 smell | punct |
| 9 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 search | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tear | punct |
| 11 | tear | tear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 smell | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 solve | cc |
| 13 | solve | solve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 giving | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 boxes | punct |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 boxes | case |
| 16 | boxes | box | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 solve | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 hay | case |
| 18 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 boxes | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 meat | cc |
| 20 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hay | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 life | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 life | advmod |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 day | nmod:poss |
| 24 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 life | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 life | cop |
| 26 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 28 life | advmod |
| 27 | like | like | ADP | _ | 28 life | case |
| 28 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | advcl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 wild | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wild | det |
| 31 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 life | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Enrichment | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | give not said to happen | gerund | Enrichment not said here | things | animals | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent animal=Recipient thing=Theme | |||
| 3 | search | to-infinitive | Enrichment not said here | things not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | solve | infinitive | Enrichment not said here | like boxes of hay and meat | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is | present | hay's day | the wild | like life | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:082-big-cats-house-snow-leopards-jaguars-small-cats.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/82-big-cats-house-snow-leopards-jaguars-small-cats/11/