The elephant house: herds, feet, food and the mouse myth, sentence 2
Stand still and you may feel a deep rumble more than hear it: elephants talk with sounds so low that some are below what our ears can catch, and they travel kilometres.
Who acts: you, elephants, some, ears · What happens: stand, feel, hear, talk, be, catch · To what, where: deep rumble, rumble, sounds, kilometres
This is a sentence of the lesson «The elephant house: herds, feet, food and the mouse myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, elephants, some, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 feel | advcl |
| 2 | still | still | ADV | _ | 1 Stand | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 feel | cc |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 feel | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 feel | aux |
| 6 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 rumble | det |
| 8 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 rumble | amod |
| 9 | rumble | rumble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feel | obj |
| 10 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 feel | advmod |
| 11 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 12 hear | mark |
| 12 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 feel | advcl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hear | obj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 talk | punct |
| 15 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 talk | nsubj |
| 16 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 feel | parataxis |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 sounds | case |
| 18 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 talk | obl |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 low | advmod |
| 20 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 sounds | amod |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 what | mark |
| 22 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 what | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 what | cop |
| 24 | below | below | ADP | _ | 25 what | case |
| 25 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 low | ccomp |
| 26 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 ears | nmod:poss |
| 27 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 catch | nsubj |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 catch | aux |
| 29 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 what | acl:relcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 travel | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 travel | cc |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 travel | nsubj |
| 33 | travel | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 talk | conj |
| 34 | kilometres | kilometre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 travel | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stand | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | infinitive | you not said here | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | feel | may | you | a deep rumble | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rumble=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hear | infinitive | you not said here | rumble | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | talk | present | elephants | with sounds | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with sound=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | is | present | some | sounds | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | catch | can | our ears | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | travel | present | ears = ear | kilometres | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme kilometre=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:083-elephant-house-herds-feet-food-mouse-myth.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/83-elephant-house-herds-feet-food-mouse-myth/2/