The monkey house and the lemurs of Madagascar, sentence 8
Golden lion tamarins from Brazil fell to about 200 in the wild in the 1970s; zoos bred them and returned some to protected forest, and there are now a few thousand.
Who acts: Golden lion tamarins, zoos, few thousand · What happens: fall, breed, return, protect, be · To what, where: 1970s, tamarins, some, protected forest
This is a sentence of the lesson «The monkey house and the lemurs of Madagascar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Golden lion tamarins, zoos, few thousand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tamarins | amod |
| 2 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tamarins | compound |
| 3 | tamarins | tamarin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fell | nsubj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 Brazil | case |
| 5 | Brazil | Brazil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 tamarins | nmod |
| 6 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 200 | case |
| 8 | about | about | ADV | _ | 9 200 | advmod |
| 9 | 200 | 200 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 fell | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 wild | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 wild | det |
| 12 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 200 | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 1970s | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 1970s | det |
| 15 | 1970s | 1970s | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 6 fell | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 bred | punct |
| 17 | zoos | zoo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 bred | nsubj |
| 18 | bred | breed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 fell | parataxis |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 bred | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 returned | cc |
| 21 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 bred | conj |
| 22 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 returned | obj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 forest | case |
| 24 | protected | protect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 forest | amod |
| 25 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 returned | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 are | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 are | cc |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 are | expl |
| 29 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 fell | conj |
| 30 | now | now | ADV | _ | 29 are | advmod |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 thousand | det |
| 32 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 thousand | amod |
| 33 | thousand | thousand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 are | nsubj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | Golden lion tamarins from Brazil | the 1970s | to 200 in the wild | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in 1970s=Location | |||
| 2 | breed | past | zoos | tamarins = tamarin | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | return | past | zoos not said here | some | protected forest | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent some=Theme to forest=Destination | |||
| 4 | protect | participle | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | be | present | a few thousand | there | now | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:086-monkey-house-and-lemurs-of-madagascar.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/86-monkey-house-and-lemurs-of-madagascar/8/