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Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show, sentence 1

Flamingos look as if they are doing everything wrong: they stand on one leg, eat with their heads upside down and are only pink because of what they eat, yet each habit has a good reason.

Who acts: Flamingos, habit · What happens: look, do, stand, eat, be, have · To what, where: everything, one leg, heads, good reason

This is a sentence of the lesson «Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Flamingos, habit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjmarkmarknsubjauxadvclobjamodpunctnsubjparataxiscasenummodoblpunctconjcasenmod:possobladvmodadvmodcccopadvmodconjcasefixedoblnsubjacl:relclpunctccdetnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootFlamingosNOUNlookVERBasSCONJifSCONJtheyPRONareAUXdoingVERBeverythingPRONwrongADJ:PUNCTtheyPRONstandVERBonADPoneNUMlegNOUN,PUNCTeatVERBwithADPtheirPRONheadsNOUNupsideADVdownADVandCCONJareAUXonlyADVpinkADJbecauseADPofADPwhatPRONtheyPRONeatVERB,PUNCTyetCCONJeachDEThabitNOUNhasVERBaDETgoodADJreasonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FlamingosflamingoNOUNNumber=Plur2 looknsubj
2looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasSCONJ_7 doingmark
4ififSCONJ_7 doingmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 doingnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 doingaux
7doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 lookadvcl
8everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 doingobj
9wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos8 everythingamod
10::PUNCT_12 standpunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 standnsubj
12standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lookparataxis
13ononADP_15 legcase
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 legnummod
15leglegNOUNNumber=Sing12 standobl
16,,PUNCT_17 eatpunct
17eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 standconj
18withwithADP_21 upsidecase
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 headsnmod:poss
20headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur17 eatobl
21upsideupsideADV_22 downadvmod
22downdownADV_17 eatadvmod
23andandCCONJ_26 pinkcc
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 pinkcop
25onlyonlyADV_26 pinkadvmod
26pinkpinkADJDegree=Pos2 lookconj
27becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP29 whatcase
28ofofADP_27 becausefixed
29whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel26 pinkobl
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 eatnsubj
31eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 whatacl:relcl
32,,PUNCT_36 haspunct
33yetyetCCONJ_36 hascc
34eacheachDETPronType=Tot35 habitdet
35habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing36 hasnsubj
36hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 eatparataxis
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 reasondet
38goodgoodADJDegree=Pos39 reasonamod
39reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing36 hasobj
40..PUNCT_2 lookpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentFlamingosvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2dopresent · progressiveFlamingos = flamingoeverythingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Eventuality
3standpresentFlamingos = flamingoone legvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leg=Location
4eatpresentFlamingos = flamingo not said hereFlamingos's headsdown propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5ispresentFlamingos not said herepink propertytree rules
6eatpresentFlamingos = flamingovn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7havepresenteach habita good reasonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/94-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show/1/