Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show, sentence 1
Flamingos look as if they are doing everything wrong: they stand on one leg, eat with their heads upside down and are only pink because of what they eat, yet each habit has a good reason.
Who acts: Flamingos, habit · What happens: look, do, stand, eat, be, have · To what, where: everything, one leg, heads, good reason
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Flamingos, habit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flamingos | flamingo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 look | nsubj |
| 2 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 doing | mark |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 doing | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 doing | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 doing | aux |
| 7 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 look | advcl |
| 8 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 doing | obj |
| 9 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 everything | amod |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 stand | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 stand | nsubj |
| 12 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 look | parataxis |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 leg | case |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 leg | nummod |
| 15 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stand | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eat | punct |
| 17 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 stand | conj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 upside | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 heads | nmod:poss |
| 20 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 eat | obl |
| 21 | upside | upside | ADV | _ | 22 down | advmod |
| 22 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 eat | advmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 pink | cc |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 pink | cop |
| 25 | only | only | ADV | _ | 26 pink | advmod |
| 26 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 look | conj |
| 27 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 29 what | case |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 because | fixed |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 pink | obl |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 eat | nsubj |
| 31 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 what | acl:relcl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 has | punct |
| 33 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 36 has | cc |
| 34 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 habit | det |
| 35 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 has | nsubj |
| 36 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 eat | parataxis |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 reason | det |
| 38 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 reason | amod |
| 39 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 has | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 look | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | Flamingos | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | do | present · progressive | Flamingos = flamingo | everything | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | stand | present | Flamingos = flamingo | one leg | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leg=Location | ||||
| 4 | eat | present | Flamingos = flamingo not said here | Flamingos's heads | down property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | is | present | Flamingos not said here | pink property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | eat | present | Flamingos = flamingo | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | have | present | each habit | a good reason | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/94-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show/1/