The nocturnal house: night animals by red light, sentence 0
The nocturnal house swaps day and night: lights are dim in the zoo's daytime and bright at night when the zoo is closed, so the night animals are awake when you visit.
Who acts: nocturnal house, lights, zoo, night animals, you · What happens: swap, be, visit · To what, where: daytime
This is a sentence of the lesson «The nocturnal house: night animals by red light» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nocturnal house, lights, zoo, night animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 house | det |
| 2 | nocturnal | nocturnal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 house | amod |
| 3 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swaps | nsubj |
| 4 | swaps | swap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swaps | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 night | cc |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 day | conj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 dim | punct |
| 9 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dim | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 dim | cop |
| 11 | dim | dim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 swaps | parataxis |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 daytime | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 zoo | det |
| 14 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 daytime | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 zoo | case |
| 16 | daytime | daytime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dim | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bright | cc |
| 18 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 daytime | conj |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 night | case |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bright | obl |
| 21 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 25 closed | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 zoo | det |
| 23 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 closed | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 closed | cop |
| 25 | closed | closed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dim | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 awake | punct |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 awake | advmod |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 animals | det |
| 29 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 animals | compound |
| 30 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 awake | nsubj |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 awake | cop |
| 32 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dim | conj |
| 33 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 35 visit | mark |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 visit | nsubj |
| 35 | visit | visit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 awake | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 swaps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swap | present | the nocturnal house | day | vn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | lights | the zoo's daytime | dim property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | present | the zoo | closed property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | the night animals | awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | visit | present | you | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:095-the-nocturnal-house-night-animals-by-red-light.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/95-the-nocturnal-house-night-animals-by-red-light/0/