The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands, sentence 6
Farm sheep grow wool all the time and must be shorn every year, because people bred them to keep their wool; a sheep called Shrek in New Zealand escaped shearing for six years and grew 27 kilograms of wool.
Who acts: Farm sheep, people, sheep · What happens: grow, shorn, breed, keep, call, escape · To what, where: wool, sheep, 27 kilograms · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Farm sheep, people, sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sheep | compound |
| 2 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obj |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 time | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 time | det |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 shorn | cc |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 shorn | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 shorn | aux:pass |
| 11 | shorn | shorn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 grow | conj |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 year | det |
| 13 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shorn | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bred | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 17 bred | mark |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bred | nsubj |
| 17 | bred | breed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 shorn | advcl |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bred | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 keep | mark |
| 20 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 bred | advcl |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 wool | nmod:poss |
| 22 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 keep | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 escaped | punct |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 sheep | det |
| 25 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 escaped | nsubj |
| 26 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 sheep | acl |
| 27 | Shrek | Shrek | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 called | xcomp |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 Zealand | case |
| 29 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Zealand | flat |
| 30 | Zealand | Zealand | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Shrek | nmod |
| 31 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | parataxis |
| 32 | shearing | shear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 escaped | obj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 years | case |
| 34 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 years | nummod |
| 35 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 escaped | obl |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 grew | cc |
| 37 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 escaped | conj |
| 38 | 27 | 27 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 39 kilograms | nummod |
| 39 | kilograms | kilogram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 grew | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 wool | case |
| 41 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 kilograms | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Farm sheep | wool | time | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wool=Theme | |||
| 2 | shorn | must · passive | Farm sheep not said here | year | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | breed | past | people | sheep | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep | to-infinitive | people not said here | sheep's wool | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wool=Theme | ||||
| 5 | call | participle | a sheep not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | escape | past | a sheep | year | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | shear | gerund | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | grow | past | a sheep not said here | 27 kilograms of wool | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location kilogram=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:096-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/6/