The penguin pool, sentence 6
Humboldt penguins live on the coasts of Peru and Chile, African penguins in South Africa, and the Galapagos penguin almost on the equator.
Who acts: Humboldt penguins · What happens: live · To what, where: coasts
This is a sentence of the lesson «The penguin pool» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Humboldt penguins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Humboldt | Humboldt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 penguins | compound |
| 2 | penguins | penguin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | nsubj |
| 3 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 coasts | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 coasts | det |
| 6 | coasts | coast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Peru | case |
| 8 | Peru | Peru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 coasts | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Chile | cc |
| 10 | Chile | Chile | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Peru | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 penguins | punct |
| 12 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 penguins | amod |
| 13 | penguins | penguin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 coasts | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 Africa | case |
| 15 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Africa | compound |
| 16 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 penguins | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 penguin | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Galapagos | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 penguin | det |
| 20 | Galapagos | Galapagos | PROPN | Number=Plur | 21 penguin | compound |
| 21 | penguin | penguin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 penguins | conj |
| 22 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 25 equator | advmod |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 equator | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 equator | det |
| 25 | equator | equator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 penguin | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 live | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | Humboldt penguins and the Galapagos penguin on the equator | the coasts of Peru and Chile and African penguins in South Africa | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on coast=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:099-the-penguin-pool.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/99-the-penguin-pool/6/