Alice in Wonderland, chapter I, part 1: Down the Rabbit-Hole (the fall), sentence 20
Sleepy, Alice kept asking "Do cats eat bats?" and sometimes "Do bats eat cats?", because she could not answer either question, so the order did not matter; then she began to doze and dreamed she was walking hand in hand with Dinah.
Who acts: Alice, cats, bats, order · What happens: keep, ask, eat, not answer, not matter, begin · To what, where: bats, cats, question, hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter I, part 1: Down the Rabbit-Hole (the fall)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, cats, bats, order), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleepy | sleepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kept | advcl |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Sleepy | punct |
| 3 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | nsubj |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 kept | xcomp |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 eat | punct |
| 7 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 eat | aux |
| 8 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 eat | nsubj |
| 9 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 asking | ccomp |
| 10 | bats | bat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 eat | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 eat | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 eat | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Do | cc |
| 14 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 18 eat | advmod |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 Do | punct |
| 16 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 eat | aux |
| 17 | bats | bat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 eat | nsubj |
| 18 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 eat | conj |
| 19 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 eat | obj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 18 eat | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 eat | punct |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 answer | punct |
| 23 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 27 answer | mark |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 answer | nsubj |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 answer | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 answer | advmod |
| 27 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 kept | advcl |
| 28 | either | either | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 question | det |
| 29 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 answer | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 matter | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 36 matter | advmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 order | det |
| 33 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 matter | nsubj |
| 34 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 matter | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 matter | advmod |
| 36 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 answer | parataxis |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 began | punct |
| 38 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 40 began | advmod |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 began | nsubj |
| 40 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 matter | parataxis |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 doze | mark |
| 42 | doze | doze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 began | xcomp |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 dreamed | cc |
| 44 | dreamed | dream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 began | conj |
| 45 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 walking | nsubj |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 walking | aux |
| 47 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 44 dreamed | ccomp |
| 48 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 walking | obj |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 hand | case |
| 50 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 walking | obl |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 52 Dinah | case |
| 52 | Dinah | Dinah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 walking | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | Alice | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | gerund | Alice not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | eat in a quote | present · do-support | cats | bats | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bat=Patient | ||||
| 4 | eat in a quote | present · do-support | bats | cats | sometimes property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient | |||
| 5 | not answer speech: assert | could | Alice | either question | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | not matter | past · do-support | the order | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | begin | past | Alice | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | doze | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | dream | past | Alice not said here | vn cognize-85 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 10 | walk | past · progressive | Alice | hand | hand | with Dinah | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent hand=Theme in hand=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:001-alice-ch1-part1-down-the-rabbit-hole.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/1-alice-ch1-part1-down-the-rabbit-hole/20/